The English Dojo
All sections

Green Belt

Perfect aspect, the passive, relative clauses, and the finer shades of modality.

Present Perfect Simple vs. ContinuousFree

Result/completion vs. duration/ongoing activity.

12m
Past Perfect vs. Past SimpleIncluded with purchase

Marking the earlier of two past events.

12m
The Third ConditionalIncluded with purchase

Unreal/hypothetical past and regret.

12m
Mixed ConditionalsIncluded with purchase

Past condition → present result, and the reverse.

12m
The Passive VoiceIncluded with purchase

Form across tenses and when the passive is preferred.

12m
Reported Speech: Questions, Commands & BackshiftIncluded with purchase

Word order in reported questions; ask/tell + infinitive.

12m
Defining vs. Non-Defining Relative ClausesIncluded with purchase

Commas, that restrictions, essential vs. extra information.

12m
Modals of Deduction: Present (must, might, can't)Included with purchase

Expressing certainty and probability about now.

12m
Modals of Deduction: Past (must have, might have, can't have)Included with purchase

Modal + have + past participle to deduce about the past.

12m
wish and if onlyIncluded with purchase

The verb after wish shifts with meaning: past for the present, past perfect for the past, would for annoyance.

12m
Causative: have / get something doneIncluded with purchase

Arranging for someone else to do something for you.

12m
Future Continuous and Future PerfectIncluded with purchase

In progress at a future time vs. completed by a future time.

13m
Verbs Where -ing vs. to Changes MeaningIncluded with purchase

The same verb means two different things depending on -ing or to.

13m
Articles: a/an, the, and Zero Article (Generic Reference)Included with purchase

Generic reference and systematic zero-article patterns.

12m
although vs. despite vs. in spite ofIncluded with purchase

Although needs a full clause, but despite and in spite of need a noun or -ing form.

12m
Linking Words for Contrast and ResultIncluded with purchase

Each linker has its own grammar and punctuation, even when the meaning is similar.

12m
Question TagsIncluded with purchase

Auxiliary agreement and positive/negative polarity.

12m
so / such / too / enough (Advanced)Included with purchase

Combining intensifiers with that-clauses and infinitives.

12m
Advanced ComparativesIncluded with purchase

The + comparative ... the + comparative; far/much + comparative.

12m
Phrasal Verbs: Separable and InseparableIncluded with purchase

Object and pronoun placement; separable vs. inseparable verbs.

12m

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